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William Salmon Brass Compound MicroscopeBritish instrument maker William J. Salmon built his brass compound microscope with a sturdy Y-shaped foot and three screw-in footpads around 1850. An illustration of the instrument based on a photograph and description in Gerard Turner's book entitled The Great Age of Microscopy is featured below. A single, stout brass pillar supports the body of the microscope, which, along with the stage, may be inclined though the help of trunnions. The illumination system for transparent specimens consists of a substage plano-concave mirror without a condenser. Above the stage, a bull's eye condenser and stage forceps permit the examination of opaque objects. A rack and pinion mechanism built onto a bar within the limb accommodates the instrument's coarse focus, while a lever on the nosepiece may be adjusted for fine focus. The controls for translating the brass mechanical stage are below the right side of the square-shaped stage. The microscope is engraved "W. J. Salmon 254 Whitechapel Road London" and is part of the permanent Royal Microscopical Society collection. BACK TO NINETEENTH CENTURY MICROSCOPES Questions or comments? Send us an email.© 1998-2022 by Michael W. Davidson and The Florida State University. All Rights Reserved. No images, graphics, scripts, or applets may be reproduced or used in any manner without permission from the copyright holders. Use of this website means you agree to all of the Legal Terms and Conditions set forth by the owners.
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